Bitcoin and cryptocurrency overall dominated Web3 minds this week, but interest rates, AI, and the Mastercard/BVNK deal also caught their eyes.
SEC and CFTC’s newly released joint “token taxonomy”
“The regulatory clarity provided in this guidance extends far beyond basic cryptocurrencies, addressing key growth sectors in the broader Web3 ecosystem. Notably, the SEC’s classification of digital collectibles and digital tools—explicitly noting assets like Fan Tokens as generally non-securities—is a massive boost for the global creator economy, sports, and entertainment sectors. It empowers international projects to focus on community building and user engagement without the looming fear of inadvertently triggering U.S. securities laws.
“Furthermore, the guidance lays out a definitive stance on digital securities, particularly real world assets (RWA) such as tokenized equities. By establishing the principle that ‘a security is a security regardless of whether it is off-chain or on-chain,’ regulators are providing traditional financial institutions the exact legal certainty they need to confidently enter the space.
“We are on the cusp of a major, global RWA tokenization wave. At HTX Ventures, we project the on-chain RWA market, excluding stablecoins, to achieve a 300% growth rate, effectively tripling its current $18.74 billion baseline by 2028—while broader industry sentiment anticipates a push toward a $2 trillion milestone. Driven by U.S. equities offering T+0 settlement and digital gold acting as a liquid safe haven, this regulatory clarity accelerates our transition from experimental pilots to a future where tokenization is simply the standard operating system for global capital markets.
“Coupled with the proposed ‘safe harbor’ program for startups, these U.S. developments are fostering a much more cohesive global regulatory landscape. As major jurisdictions align—perfectly complementing the aggressive push towards RWA and Web3 ecosystem building we are already seeing in progressive hubs like Hong Kong—it creates a powerful synergy. This unified regulatory direction will serve as the ultimate bridge between traditional finance and crypto innovation on a global scale.”
– Alec Goh, head of HTX Ventures
Mastercard Acquires BVNK for $1.8B
“Mastercard’s acquisition of BVNK is not an isolated move. All infrastructures connecting fiat and on‑chain flows have now become strategic assets.
“Financial institutions don’t build these layers internally. They’re too complex and too far from their operational DNA. Instead, they prefer to acquire them to accelerate their transformation.
“Once absorbed, these platforms are no longer neutral. They become optimised for a single ecosystem. That fundamentally changes the landscape.
“Independent players now play a critical role: they remain interoperable, agnostic, and accessible to the entire market – but they are becoming increasingly rare.”
– Patrick Mollard, CEO of Fipto
AI and payments
“Card networks were built for human commerce, where transactions are relatively infrequent and high value. Machine-to-machine payments are fundamentally different: high frequency, low value, and fully automated. As agents begin executing thousands of small transactions, paying for APIs, compute, or data, the economics of those payments start to matter more than the user experience that traditional systems were designed around.
“That shift requires payment rails that are simple, predictable, and capable of executing continuously without manual intervention. Stablecoins are increasingly emerging as a natural settlement layer for this type of activity because they enable payments that can be triggered by code without human approval, with near-instant finality. But for autonomous systems to operate reliably, the infrastructure also needs to remove operational complexity, including the need to manage multiple tokens or unpredictable network fees.
“As agentic commerce grows, the question isn’t whether machines will transact. It’s which payment infrastructure will actually support transactions at the volume and speed that agents demand.”
– Brian Mehler, CEO of Stable
The Fed and Bitcoin
“The Fed’s interest rate decision is a done deal, but what’s interesting is that so far, Bitcoin appears to be unfazed by the threat of tighter liquidity conditions.
“Typically, the prospect of delayed rate cuts – or even a rate hike, as some fear – tends to weigh on crypto prices. But not this time. In fact, Bitcoin is up 8% since the Iran conflict began, while the S&P 500 is down 2.7% and gold is down 5.3%.
“The reasons may be structural. An enormous amount of leverage got flushed out of the crypto market in Q4 and early this year. So instead of reacting to short-term headlines, Bitcoin may be reflecting more structural demand and cycle positioning.
“The Fed’s outlook tomorrow could still catch traders off guard, especially if the central bank’s future inflation expectations are significantly higher than the market is pricing in. However, if Bitcoin brushes off these projections, this could suggest it’s moving into a different phase in its cycle.”
– Nic Puckrin, co-founder of Coin Bureau
“September, or more likely October, is now the realistic opportunity for a rate cut, and even that is far from guaranteed. The data coming through is not consistent with easing in July. In fact, it points in the opposite direction.
“Inflation is not falling fast enough. The latest wholesale inflation data shows prices rising at 3.4% year-on-year, the strongest pace in a year, and core measures are still running close to 4%. And that’s before the full impact of the oil shock feeds through.
“Energy is now the dominant macro driver again. A near 50% jump in oil prices in a matter of weeks will not stay contained. It feeds directly into transport, production, and consumer prices.
“The Fed knows there’s a lag, and that lag is exactly why they will not cut prematurely. Markets are still behaving as though inflation is under control. It isn’t. Core inflation is running around 3.1%, and policymakers are now openly considering the risk that it stays closer to 3% even into next year.
“Employment conditions are not weak enough to justify rate cuts. Yes, job creation has slowed and there was a loss of around 92,000 jobs in February, but the broader picture is still one of resilience. Policymakers don’t need to step in to support the labour market yet.
“A stable labour market removes the justification for easing. It allows the Federal Reserve to focus squarely on inflation, and inflation remains too high.
“Markets haven’t fully absorbed the reality of restrictive policy. Investors appear to continue to price in cuts as if they are inevitable and imminent. The reality is that policy is likely to stay tight for longer than expected.
“Expectations have shifted from March to June, from June to July, and now beyond. Each shift isn’t random. It reflects the same underlying issue: inflation is sticky, and the economy isn’t weakening fast enough.
“The Fed is facing conflicting pressures, but inflation remains the dominant threat. Cutting rates into an energy-driven inflation cycle would risk repeating past policy mistakes.
“There’s even a growing probability in market pricing of further tightening rather than easing in the near term. This tells you how dramatically the outlook has shifted.
“The real story is not delayed cuts. It’s the possibility of no cuts for longer than markets are currently expecting.”
– Nigel Green, CEO, deVere Group
“Safe havens are holding firm, but the response lacks the intensity usually associated with rising geopolitical risk, while digital assets are holding strong. Markets don’t sustain conflicting signals for long. Either liquidity continues to support risk assets, or rising geopolitical and inflation pressures force a stronger move toward protection.”
“On one side, global liquidity and sustained capital flows are supporting risk assets, including Bitcoin. On the other, rising geopolitical tension and energy-driven inflation risks are reinforcing the case for gold.
“Bitcoin is reflecting confidence in liquidity and continued capital inflows. Gold is reflecting the risk that is building beneath the surface. Investors are not choosing between risk and protection. They’re allocating to both, which is why Bitcoin is holding firm and gold is building support at elevated levels.
“Markets don’t tolerate conflicting signals indefinitely. Either risk appetite continues to dominate, or macro pressures force a shift toward protection. Currently, we believe that both pathways support higher prices for Bitcoin and gold, just for different reasons.
“The divergence between the two assets reflects timing rather than disagreement. One is advancing on liquidity and momentum, while the other is building a foundation for a stronger move as underlying risks develop.”
– Green
“Bitcoin remained in consolidation near $74,000 on Wednesday, with investors adopting a cautious stance ahead of the Federal Reserve’s policy decision. While interest rates are widely expected to remain unchanged, market direction will be driven by the central bank’s projections and comments.
“Recent US GDP and labor market data have pointed to some economic slowdown, while surging oil prices raise concerns that price pressures could remain persistent, increasing uncertainty around the Fed’s response. A dovish tone could support Bitcoin, while a cautious stance may weigh on non-yielding assets.
“At the same time, institutional flows continue to provide a stabilizing force. Spot Bitcoin ETFs recorded a seventh consecutive day of inflows, adding USD 199 million and bringing the monthly total to approximately $1.7 billion. Ethereum products have followed a similar trend, albeit with smaller inflows. These consistent allocations could help anchor prices.
“Regulatory developments also offer a constructive structural signal. The Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission jointly issued guidance clarifying how crypto assets are classified under US law and how oversight is shared between agencies. This step toward clearer regulation could enhance institutional confidence over time, reinforcing Bitcoin’s medium-term outlook.”
– Joseph Dahrieh, managing director at Tickmill
5-minute Bitcoin bets bring bad mojo
“This isn’t investing. It’s high-speed speculation dressed up as opportunity. Five-minute Bitcoin bets turn a serious asset into a short-term punt. The timeframe by definition alone removes any meaningful analysis from the equation.”
“Markets operating on minute-by-minute outcomes reward those with the fastest systems and the best information flow. Professional traders are built for that environment. Most individuals are not, and they could end up on the wrong side of the trade more often than they expect.
“Short timeframes amplify noise. Traders react to price flickers rather than fundamentals. This creates a cycle of chasing and second-guessing, which is where losses build up.
“A binary outcome feels straightforward. Up or down, yes or no. But that simplicity hides how unpredictable short-term price movements really are.
“A growing share of activity driven by ultra-short-term bets increases volatility and creates distortions. Those distortions are exactly what more advanced participants look to exploit. Retail traders often provide the liquidity that others capitalize on.
“Bitcoin is now firmly on the radar of institutional investors, such as financial services giants, governments, and sovereign wealth funds, among others. It is being assessed, allocated to, and integrated into long-term strategies. Should a growing share of activity be dominated by five-minute bets, it risks distorting how the asset is perceived.
“It feeds a narrative that Bitcoin is purely speculative, which is not aligned with how serious capital is approaching it.”
“Investing is about time, discipline, and positioning. It involves understanding what you own and why you own it. These five-minute contracts are about outcomes over very short windows where the edge is uncertain.
“Bitcoin continues to attract serious capital from investors – both retail and institutional – for a reason. Its fixed supply, growing adoption, and increasing role in portfolios make it a legitimate long-term investment consideration. There are always some who are drawn to speed and short-term outcomes. That’s nothing new. What matters is recognizing what you are doing.
“If someone chooses to take part in five-minute bets, they should see it for what it is. But it should not be confused with serious investing, and it shouldn’t replace a long-term strategy.”
– Green

